I’m frequently asked about the best time to visit Rome. While I personally believe spring is an excellent season to explore the Italian capital, it does come with both benefits and drawbacks.

Every month and season in Rome offers unique experiences depending on your interests. This detailed guide summarizes what to expect each month of the year so you can make a well-informed decision about when to travel.

Whether you’re interested in shopping, sightseeing, day trips, or long walks, this guide will help you determine the best times to visit Rome, as well as when to expect larger crowds and higher prices.

After reading this comprehensive month-by-month guide, you’ll be prepared to book your flight and plan your trip!

Best Time to Visit Rome – Monthly Overview

Rome in January for Shopping Bargains

The first week of January is still part of the Christmas holidays, and the Epiphany on January 6th is celebrated with the traditional “Befana” who arrives on a broom to bring gifts to children. In Rome, this event is notably celebrated in Piazza Navona.

For the rest of January, the city is relatively quiet for tourists, but shops in the city center become crowded due to winter sales starting on January 7th. Discounts begin at 30% and can reach up to 70% by the end of the month.

January, along with February, is one of the coldest months in Rome, and after the holiday season, hotel rates typically drop.

Rome in February for Lower Prices

February is a generally quiet month for tourism in Rome, aside from the Carnival period from Fat Thursday to Mardi Gras. This quieter time means more hotel availability, better rates, and shorter lines.

If you plan to visit major attractions such as the Colosseum and the Vatican Museums, booking tickets in advance is still recommended.

February is quite cold, so make sure to pack winter clothing and be prepared for possible rain and wind.

Rome in March for Fewer Tourists at Landmarks

March marks the beginning of spring, but don’t expect warm weather right away. The climate can be quite unpredictable, with sunny days quickly turning into rainy evenings. Layered clothing is your best option to handle the varying temperatures.

Tourist traffic in March is moderate, with more visitors compared to the previous months. Planning ahead is still advisable if you wish to visit major landmarks.

Rome in April for Rome’s Birthday Celebrations

April is an excellent time to visit Rome. The weather begins to warm up, making it pleasant for walking around the city and exploring parks such as Villa Borghese and Villa Torlonia.

April also features Rome’s birthday (Natale di Roma), with celebrations around the Circus Maximus and the city center.

This month typically includes Easter celebrations, with various ceremonies and events throughout Rome. It’s a great time for day trips and enjoying outdoor activities, especially on Easter Monday when locals flock to parks.

Rome in May, a Top Month for Visiting Rome

May offers some of the best weather for visiting Rome. The temperatures are mild, making it ideal for outdoor activities and dining at restaurants with outdoor seating.

The only holiday in May is Labour Day on the 1st, featuring a major free concert with Italian and international artists, usually held in Piazza San Giovanni. In 2024, it will be held in the Circus Maximus, so arrive early to secure a spot.

Rome in June for Pleasant Weather

June in Rome is quite pleasant, though temperatures start to rise. It’s warmer than May but cooler than July, making it suitable for exploring parks and outdoor archaeological sites like the Roman Forum and Palatine Hill.

The significant day in June is the 29th, when Rome celebrates the feast day of patron saints Peter and Paul. Schools and offices are closed, though restaurants and shops remain open.

Rome in July for Beach Escapes

July in Rome can be very hot and humid. Walking around the city is best done early in the morning or late at night, as midday temperatures can be extreme.

If you’re visiting Rome in summer, consider packing swimwear and planning trips to nearby beaches such as Ostia Lido. If the city heat becomes too much, visit one of Rome’s many museums for a cool break. Additionally, the municipality organizes riverbank entertainment, including stands, live shows, and restaurants.

Rome in August

August remains hot, with conditions slightly improving after the 15th. While many places will still be closed for the holiday, the city is more open compared to previous years when most shops and restaurants would shut down for much of the month.

Image: Spring is an ideal time for walking around Rome.

Rome in September

September is a pleasant month to visit Rome. The temperatures are still warm, though less intense than in July and August. Fall begins on the 21st, and occasional light rain helps refresh the air.

Mid-September sees the return of school traffic, making the city busier, though still less crowded than in peak summer months. The weather is enjoyable, making it a good time for exploring.

Rome in October

October is one of the best months to visit Rome due to the cooler weather and reduced crowds compared to May. Main attractions may still be busy, so booking in advance is advisable.

This month is perfect for strolling through Rome’s piazzas and streets, enjoying al fresco dining, or relaxing in a rooftop bar or restaurant.

Rome in November for Romantic Scenery

November brings full autumn to Rome, with romantic colors and a charming atmosphere. It’s a great time for scenic walks along the Tiber River, capturing beautiful photos, and exploring the city comfortably without the summer heat.

Rome in December for Christmas Festivities

December is a magical time in Rome, with Christmas transforming the city into a festive wonderland. You’ll experience the holiday spirit throughout the month with beautiful decorations, nativity scenes, and themed shop windows. If you enjoy the Christmas season, December is the perfect time to visit Rome.

Best Times for Fewer Crowds

Winter, particularly from January to mid-March, is when you’ll encounter the fewest crowds in Rome. Tourist traffic starts to increase towards the end of March as spring approaches, though it remains less crowded than the peak summer season.

Best Times for Optimal Weather

Spring and fall are my favorite times to visit Rome due to the pleasant weather. Fall can have some rain and overcast days, but it also offers beautiful light and vibrant fall colors. Spring provides bright, pastel hues, though early spring in March can be unpredictable, so be prepared for occasional showers.